|
ACCESS Service Growth
Management and Demand
Estimation Model
Orange County Transportation
Authority (OCTA), CA (2003 & 2005)
Orange County
Transportation Authority Paratransit Growth
Management:
In response to steadily
increasing demand for
Americans with Disabilities
Act complementary
paratransit services, the
Orange County Transportation
Authority (OCTA) desired a
strategic response to manage
Americans with Disabilities
Act (ADA) trip growth.
AMMA Transit Planning led
an internal working group to
foster an integrated
planning process, requiring
each functional area of the
agency to identify and take
on responsibilities of
managing ADA trip
utilization. Technical
aspects of the study
included extensive
cost-analyses of the growth
in demand and expenditures
for ADA services. There was
heavy reliance upon the
previously developed demand
estimation model which
detailed transit plans and
impacts of strategies for
slowing the otherwise
predicted rates of trip
growth.
AMMA Transit Planning
constructed a strategic
process by which the Orange
County Transportation
Authority (OCTA) could
contain and control the
growth of Americans with
Disabilities Act (ADA)
complementary paratransit
trips and budget levels,
built from 19 strategic
objectives with 64 specific,
operational recommendations.
These were aggressively
implemented and documented
impacts which were published
by the Transportation
Research Board,
Transportation Research
Record, December 2007, Vol.
2034.

Orange County
Transportation Authority ACCESS Demand
Estimation Model:
To provide a basis for
transit operational planning
and in response to court
decisions limiting trip
denials for Americans with
Disabilities Act (ADA)
complementary paratransit
trips, the Orange County
Transportation Authority
(OCTA) needed a
statistically reliable
method of projecting its
ACCESS transportation
demand. Both passenger
trips and vehicle hours’
demand projected over a
three-year time horizon were
needed. To identify
reliable, valid variables
for statistical projection,
AMMA Transit Planning
worked extensively with
historical ADA passenger
trip data and included over
1.8 million individual trip
records. These flat files
were constructed from 3 ½
years of archived Trapeze
data. Other project
elements included community
outreach and literature
search to identify potential
predictor variables
influencing demand.
The 15 variable model
developed used a multiple
regression analysis to
predict demand at confidence
levels of over 99%, based
upon historical patterns of
trip use by type of day and
time of year. The demand
model variables and its
methodology adopted and in
use by the agency was
detailed in a government
article published in the
Transportation Research
Board, Transportation
Research Record, October
2004, Vol. 1984.
* AMMA was the prime
contractor for both
engagements, assisted by
Transportation Planning and
Policy [Costa Mesa, Ca.],
Dan Boyle & Associates [San
Diego, Ca.] and
KFH Group, Inc.
[Bethesda, Md.]
|